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R31539 Cobalt vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31539 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1340
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 32
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.14
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 57.7 to 68.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
73.7 to 77.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0.030 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3