Ductile Cast Iron vs. AWS E2595
Both ductile cast iron and AWS E2595 are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ductile cast iron and the bottom bar is AWS E2595.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 170 to 180 | |
| 200 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 2.1 to 20 | |
| 17 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 to 0.31 | |
| 0.27 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 64 to 70 | |
| 80 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 460 to 920 | |
| 850 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
| 300 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1160 | |
| 1450 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1120 | |
| 1400 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 490 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 31 to 36 | |
| 16 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
| 14 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.4 | |
| 2.2 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.8 to 9.4 | |
| 2.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.9 | |
| 23 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.1 to 7.5 | |
| 7.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.5 | |
| 4.4 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 21 | |
| 61 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 43 | |
| 190 |
Common Calculations
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 12 to 14 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 to 26 | |
| 25 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 17 to 35 | |
| 30 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 18 to 29 | |
| 25 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 8.9 to 10 | |
| 4.2 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 17 to 35 | |
| 21 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 3.0 to 3.5 | |
| 0 to 0.040 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
| 24 to 27 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 0.4 to 1.5 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 93.7 to 95.5 | |
| 51.4 to 64.5 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 2.5 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
| 2.5 to 4.5 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 8.0 to 10.5 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
| 0.2 to 0.3 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 1.5 to 2.8 | |
| 0 to 1.2 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.025 |
| Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
| 0.4 to 1.0 |