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Ductile Cast Iron vs. C66100 Bronze

Ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ductile cast iron and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170 to 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 20
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 64 to 70
43
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 800
280 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 920
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 670
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 290
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1160
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31 to 36
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
29
Density, g/cm3 7.1 to 7.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 43
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 80
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 1330
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 35
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9 to 10
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 35
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 95.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.8
2.8 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants