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Ductile Cast Iron vs. C77100 Nickel Silver

Ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ductile cast iron and the bottom bar is C77100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170 to 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 64 to 70
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 920
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 670
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 290
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1160
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31 to 36
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8 to 9.4
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
27
Density, g/cm3 7.1 to 7.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 43
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 1330
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 35
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9 to 10
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 35
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52 to 56
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 95.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5