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Ductile Cast Iron vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ductile cast iron and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170 to 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 64 to 70
42
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 800
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 920
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 670
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 290
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1160
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8 to 9.4
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
25
Density, g/cm3 7.1 to 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 43
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 80
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 1330
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 35
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 35
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 95.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5