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Ductile Cast Iron vs. N06200 Nickel

Ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ductile cast iron and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170 to 180
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 20
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 64 to 70
84
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 800
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 920
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 670
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 290
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1160
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31 to 36
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8 to 9.4
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
65
Density, g/cm3 7.1 to 7.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 43
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 80
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 1330
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 35
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9 to 10
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 35
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 3.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 95.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 61.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.8
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010