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Ductile Cast Iron vs. Z20301 Zinc

Ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Z20301 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ductile cast iron and the bottom bar is Z20301 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170 to 180
87
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 20
53
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.31
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 64 to 70
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 920
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 670
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 290
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1160
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31 to 36
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8 to 9.4
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
11
Density, g/cm3 7.1 to 7.5
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 43
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 80
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 1330
96
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 35
6.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9 to 10
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 35
5.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 95.5
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
99.853 to 100