EN 1.0033 Steel vs. EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel
Both EN 1.0033 steel and EN 1.4805 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0033 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 86 to 96 | |
140 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 17 to 32 | |
9.0 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 120 to 140 | |
130 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
77 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 300 to 330 | |
490 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 150 to 200 | |
250 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
310 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
1000 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1470 | |
1390 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1350 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 53 | |
14 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
16 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
26 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
4.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
66 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 45 | |
180 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 48 to 83 | |
37 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 63 to 100 | |
150 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 10 to 12 | |
17 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 13 to 14 | |
18 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
3.7 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 9.4 to 10 | |
11 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.11 | |
0.2 to 0.5 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
19 to 23 |
Iron (Fe), % | 98.8 to 100 | |
44.9 to 56.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.7 | |
0 to 2.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
23 to 27 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
1.0 to 2.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.030 |