EN 1.0213 Steel vs. EN 1.1132 Steel
Both EN 1.0213 steel and EN 1.1132 steel are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0213 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1132 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 92 to 120 | |
110 to 140 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 12 to 25 | |
12 to 24 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 160 to 240 | |
180 to 280 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Reduction in Area, % | 72 to 80 | |
63 to 73 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 230 to 270 | |
260 to 310 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 320 to 430 | |
370 to 490 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 220 to 330 | |
240 to 400 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1470 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1430 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 53 | |
51 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 6.9 | |
7.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 7.9 | |
8.0 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 | |
46 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 33 to 98 | |
38 to 110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 120 to 300 | |
160 to 430 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 11 to 15 | |
13 to 17 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 13 to 16 | |
15 to 18 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 10 to 14 | |
12 to 16 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0.020 to 0.060 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.060 to 0.1 | |
0.13 to 0.17 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 99.245 to 99.67 | |
98.6 to 99.57 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.25 to 0.45 | |
0.3 to 0.6 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.025 |