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EN 1.0214 Steel vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.0214 steel and S32615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0214 steel and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 31
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 250
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 66 to 80
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 290
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 460
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 360
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34 to 130
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 340
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 99.17 to 99.6
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030