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EN 1.0234 Steel vs. AWS BAg-33

EN 1.0234 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0234 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 480
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 17
5.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 15
6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Carbon (C), % 0.13 to 0.17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
29 to 31
Iron (Fe), % 99.02 to 99.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.5 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15