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EN 1.0491 Steel vs. EN 1.0117 Steel

Both EN 1.0491 steel and EN 1.0117 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0491 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0117 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 26
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
160
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 49
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 280
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 96.1 to 99.55
97.6 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0.45 to 1.6
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.13
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.060
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.017
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.070
0