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EN 1.0536 Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1340 Steel

Both EN 1.0536 steel and SAE-AISI 1340 steel are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0536 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1340 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
160 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
11 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
220 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
72
Shear Strength, MPa 440
340 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
540 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
300 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
78 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690
240 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.22
0.38 to 0.43
Iron (Fe), % 97.2 to 98.4
97.2 to 97.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.3 to 1.7
1.6 to 1.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0.080 to 0.15
0