EN 1.0558 Cast Steel vs. EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel
Both EN 1.0558 cast steel and EN 1.4542 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0558 cast steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 18 | |
5.7 to 20 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 230 | |
370 to 640 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
76 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 640 | |
880 to 1470 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 340 | |
580 to 1300 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
860 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1470 | |
1430 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1430 | |
1380 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 53 | |
16 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.8 | |
2.4 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.9 | |
2.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.7 | |
13 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
39 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 45 | |
130 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 99 | |
62 to 160 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 300 | |
880 to 4360 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 | |
31 to 52 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
26 to 37 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
4.3 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 | |
29 to 49 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.070 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
15 to 17 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
3.0 to 5.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 99.935 to 100 | |
69.6 to 79 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
3.0 to 5.0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.45 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.7 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.015 |