EN 1.0580 Steel vs. EN 1.0038 Steel
Both EN 1.0580 steel and EN 1.0038 steel are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0580 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0038 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 160 to 180 | |
110 to 120 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 5.6 to 25 | |
23 to 25 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 210 to 270 | |
140 to 160 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 340 to 360 | |
240 to 270 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 540 to 620 | |
380 to 430 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 290 to 450 | |
200 to 220 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 51 | |
49 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.2 | |
7.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.2 | |
8.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
2.1 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 | |
48 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 31 to 120 | |
72 to 88 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 230 to 540 | |
110 to 130 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 to 22 | |
13 to 15 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 21 | |
15 to 16 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
13 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 17 to 20 | |
12 to 13 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.22 | |
0 to 0.23 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Iron (Fe), % | 97.5 to 100 | |
97.1 to 100 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.6 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.014 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.045 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.55 | |
0 to 0.55 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.045 |