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EN 1.1060 Steel vs. C95700 Bronze

EN 1.1060 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1060 steel and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1720
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 61
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 41
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 55
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 98.2 to 99.16
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.020 to 0.035
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5