EN 1.1061 Steel vs. S45503 Stainless Steel
Both EN 1.1061 steel and S45503 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1061 steel and the bottom bar is S45503 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 150 to 180 | |
410 to 500 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 72 | |
75 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 530 to 1810 | |
1610 to 1850 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
270 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
760 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1400 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
15 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
3.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 19 | |
48 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 | |
120 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 to 64 | |
57 to 65 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 42 | |
39 to 43 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 17 to 58 | |
56 to 64 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.42 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
11 to 12.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
1.5 to 2.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 98.1 to 99.06 | |
72.4 to 78.9 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.5 to 0.8 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
7.5 to 9.5 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.5 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0.020 to 0.035 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
1.0 to 1.4 |