EN 1.1118 Cast Steel vs. EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel
Both EN 1.1118 cast steel and EN 1.4530 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1118 cast steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
76 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 700 to 750 | |
1030 to 1370 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
270 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
790 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.9 | |
15 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
3.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 19 | |
46 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 48 | |
130 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 25 to 27 | |
36 to 48 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 22 to 23 | |
29 to 35 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 22 to 24 | |
35 to 47 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0.6 to 0.8 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.2 to 0.25 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
11.5 to 12.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 97.3 to 98.3 | |
74.4 to 77.3 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 1.5 to 1.8 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
1.9 to 2.2 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
8.5 to 9.5 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.6 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.0050 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0.28 to 0.37 |