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EN 1.1118 Cast Steel vs. Grade M30C Nickel

EN 1.1118 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1118 cast steel and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 21
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 400
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 750
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460 to 630
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97 to 130
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550 to 1050
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 27
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 23
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 24
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 97.3 to 98.3
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 1.8
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030