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EN 1.1127 Steel vs. EN 1.1121 Steel

Both EN 1.1127 steel and EN 1.1121 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1127 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1121 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 230
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 25
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280 to 370
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 480
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 580
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 140
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 880
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 28
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.34 to 0.42
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 96.6 to 98.1
98.8 to 99.63
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.7
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035