EN 1.1132 Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1006 Steel
Both EN 1.1132 steel and SAE-AISI 1006 steel are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1132 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1006 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 110 to 140 | |
94 to 100 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 12 to 24 | |
22 to 33 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 180 to 280 | |
140 to 210 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Reduction in Area, % | 63 to 73 | |
49 to 62 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 260 to 310 | |
230 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 370 to 490 | |
340 to 370 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 240 to 400 | |
180 to 300 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1470 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1430 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 51 | |
53 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.0 | |
6.9 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.0 | |
7.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 | |
45 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 38 to 110 | |
75 to 95 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 160 to 430 | |
86 to 240 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 17 | |
12 to 13 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 15 to 18 | |
14 to 15 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 to 16 | |
10 to 11 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.13 to 0.17 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 98.6 to 99.57 | |
99.43 to 99.75 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.3 to 0.6 | |
0.25 to 0.4 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.050 |