EN 1.1132 Steel vs. C38000 Brass
EN 1.1132 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1132 steel and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
100 |
Elongation at Break, % | 12 to 24 | |
17 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.31 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
39 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 260 to 310 | |
230 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 370 to 490 | |
380 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 240 to 400 | |
120 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
170 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
110 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
800 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
760 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
380 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 51 | |
110 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
21 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
22 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
8.0 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
46 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 | |
330 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 38 to 110 | |
50 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 160 to 430 | |
74 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
7.1 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 17 | |
13 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 15 to 18 | |
14 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
37 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 to 16 | |
13 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.13 to 0.17 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
55 to 60 |
Iron (Fe), % | 98.6 to 99.57 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
1.5 to 2.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.3 to 0.6 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
35.9 to 43.5 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |