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EN 1.1133 Steel vs. Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium

EN 1.1133 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1133 steel and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 180
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 24
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 310
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 620
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 460
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 550
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 22
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 96.9 to 98.8
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 99.96
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4