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EN 1.1172 Steel vs. C55282 Copper

EN 1.1172 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55282 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1172 steel and the bottom bar is C55282 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1720
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
770
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 61
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 41
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 55
7.4

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
87.7 to 88.7
Iron (Fe), % 98.2 to 99.18
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
6.5 to 7.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15