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EN 1.1192 Steel vs. C21000 Brass

EN 1.1192 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1192 steel and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1810
240 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
30
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 64
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 42
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 58
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 98.1 to 99.08
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2