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EN 1.1203 Steel vs. C87600 Bronze

EN 1.1203 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1203 steel and the bottom bar is C87600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 15
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 780
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340 to 480
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 610
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 28
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.52 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 97.1 to 98.9
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
3.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5