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EN 1.1221 Steel vs. EN 1.5682 Steel

Both EN 1.1221 steel and EN 1.5682 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1221 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5682 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 250
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 21
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 340
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
72
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 520
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 870
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 550
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67 to 130
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410 to 800
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 31
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 26
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 28
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.57 to 0.65
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 97.1 to 98.8
88.7 to 91.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
8.5 to 9.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050