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EN 1.1233 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 401

EN 1.1233 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 401 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1233 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 401.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 220
9.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 760
29

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
60
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
1200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 27
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
2.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 24
1.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.52 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 0.9
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 98 to 99.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
98.5 to 99.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010