EN 1.1244 Steel vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium
EN 1.1244 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1244 steel and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 210 to 220 | |
200 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
110 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.32 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 72 | |
40 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 730 to 770 | |
500 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
420 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
320 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1660 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1610 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
540 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 51 | |
21 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
8.7 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.1 | |
3.5 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.2 | |
6.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
4.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
49 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 19 | |
840 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 47 | |
520 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
35 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 26 to 28 | |
31 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 23 to 24 | |
31 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
8.6 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 23 to 25 | |
39 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.65 to 0.75 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Iron (Fe), % | 98.1 to 99.2 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.8 to 1.1 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 to 0.0020 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Palladium (Pd), % | 0 | |
0.12 to 0.3 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
98.8 to 99.9 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |