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EN 1.3541 Stainless Steel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

EN 1.3541 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3541 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
33
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
8.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.43 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 83.4 to 87.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0