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EN 1.3542 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3542 stainless steel and EN 1.4527 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
32
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.7
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 12.5 to 14.5
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 82.7 to 87.5
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030