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EN 1.3542 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 19 Titanium

EN 1.3542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 19 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
890 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
6.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
45
Density, g/cm3 7.7
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
760
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
49 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
41 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
57 to 83

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 12.5 to 14.5
5.5 to 6.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 82.7 to 87.5
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71.1 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4