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EN 1.3542 Stainless Steel vs. C53800 Bronze

EN 1.3542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
420

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 82.7 to 87.5
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2