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EN 1.3543 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3541 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3543 stainless steel and EN 1.3541 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the spheroidized condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3543 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3541 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
14
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.2
0.43 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
12.5 to 14.5
Iron (Fe), % 79.1 to 83.6
83.4 to 87.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030