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EN 1.3549 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HP Steel

Both EN 1.3549 stainless steel and ASTM grade HP steel are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3549 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HP steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
34
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
24 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 77.5 to 82
29.2 to 42.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0.070 to 0.12
0