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EN 1.3549 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 36 Titanium

EN 1.3549 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3549 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 77.5 to 82
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
52.3 to 58
Vanadium (V), % 0.070 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4