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EN 1.3549 Stainless Steel vs. Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium

EN 1.3549 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd7B titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3549 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
520

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 77.5 to 82
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.9
Vanadium (V), % 0.070 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4