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EN 1.3549 Stainless Steel vs. C95410 Bronze

EN 1.3549 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3549 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
620 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 77.5 to 82
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.070 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5