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EN 1.3551 Steel vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

EN 1.3551 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3551 steel and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
370 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 530
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.6
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 82
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.77 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 88.8 to 91.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5