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EN 1.3551 Steel vs. C93900 Bronze

EN 1.3551 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3551 steel and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 530
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.6
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 82
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.8
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.77 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 88.8 to 91.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
14 to 18
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1