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EN 1.3553 Steel vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3553 steel and AISI 201LN stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3553 steel and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
210 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
740 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
12
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 96
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
20
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.86
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 80.7 to 83.7
67.9 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
6.4 to 7.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 6.0 to 6.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.0
0