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EN 1.3553 Steel vs. C64700 Bronze

EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3553 steel and the bottom bar is C64700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 96
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.86
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
95.8 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 80.7 to 83.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.6 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 6.0 to 6.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5