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EN 1.3553 Steel vs. N06007 Nickel

EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3553 steel and the bottom bar is N06007 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
60
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 96
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.86
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 80.7 to 83.7
18 to 21
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.2
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
36.1 to 51.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 6.0 to 6.7
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.0
0