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EN 1.3555 Steel vs. AWS ER120S-1

Both EN 1.3555 steel and AWS ER120S-1 are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3555 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER120S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
4.2
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 85.4 to 87.7
92.4 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0.3 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 3.2 to 3.6
2.0 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5