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EN 1.3555 Steel vs. EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy

EN 1.3555 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3555 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 85.4 to 87.7
11.4 to 23.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.2 to 3.6
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0