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EN 1.3555 Steel vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

EN 1.3555 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3555 steel and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 85.4 to 87.7
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.2 to 3.6
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4