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EN 1.3555 Steel vs. C82800 Copper

EN 1.3555 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3555 steel and the bottom bar is C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
670 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
23 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
94.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 85.4 to 87.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.2 to 3.6
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5