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EN 1.3555 Steel vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3555 steel and N08031 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3555 steel and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
39
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
52
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 85.4 to 87.7
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.2 to 3.6
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0