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EN 1.3555 Steel vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3555 steel and S30600 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3555 steel and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 85.4 to 87.7
58.9 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 3.2 to 3.6
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0