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EN 1.3555 Steel vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3555 steel and S35000 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3555 steel and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1300 to 1570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
34 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
42 to 51

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
16 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 85.4 to 87.7
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 3.2 to 3.6
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0